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These rare photos show the Real Cowgirls of the American West

Alex A

When it comes to the Old West, history has failed to record the female equivalent to cowboys, working on the cattle trails. However, cowgirls of the wild west, in fact, did significant ranch work and in many cases usually when men went to war or on long cattle drives, they ran them.

Luckily a prolific photographer of that time Evelin Cameron captured and documented the life of  cowgirls working on ranch during the  late 19th and early 20th century.

Woman in cowgirl attire on horseback — Montana.Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
A woman in cowgirl attire on horseback — Montana.
 Wild West troupe in Maryborough, 1913Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Wild West troupe in Maryborough, 1913
Sarah Crutcher, 12-year-old girl herding cattle. Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Sarah Crutcher, 12-year-old girl herding cattle.

Cowgirls first rose to fame with the advent of the Wild West Shows. All of the cowgirls were very talented performers and demonstrated riding, trick roping and marksmanship which was pretty entertaining for the mass audiances around the world. Skirt Split for riding astride became popular at turn of the century and was more convenient for the cowgirls to compete alongside men without breaking the austere etiquette of the Victorian Era.

Cowgirls expanded their roles in the popular culture  by showing up in movies, so the movie designerscreated attractive clothing proper for riding Wester saddles.

Probably Minerva Teichert riding a horse.Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Probably Minerva Teichert riding a horse.

Women competed in all events, sometimes against other cowgirls and sometimes against cowboys.  Fannie Sperry Stelle was one the most popular cowgirls of the time. She rode the same ” rough stock” and took the same risks as men, while wearing a large split skirt more encumbering than the men’s trousers. Fannie competed at majors rodeos such as Cheyenne Frontier Days and Calgary Stampede.

Portrait of Mrs Cracknell and Mitzi.Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Portrait of Mrs. Cracknell and Mitzi.
Pendleton Cowgirl Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Pendleton Cowgirl
Lucille Mulhall, American cowgirl and Wild West performer, standing on a seated horse.Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Lucille Mulhall, American Cowgirl and Wild West performer, standing on a seated horse.Source:
Fannie Sperry Steele, Champion Lady Bucking Horse Rider, Winnipeg Stampede, 1913Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
Fannie Sperry Steele, Champion Lady Bucking Horse Rider, Winnipeg Stampede, 1913Source: Wikipedia/Public Domain
A True Girl of the West. Source:Wikipedia/Public Domain
A True Girl of the West.
A-daring-leap-of-a-cowgirl-over-a-car-with-4-passangers. By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-11097 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5415240
A-daring-leap-of-a-cowgirl-over-a-car-with-4-passangers. Photo Credit