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9 Lawsuits That Show Just How Prevalent Plagiarism is in the Music Industry

(Photo Credit: GAB Archive/Redferns)
(Photo Credit: GAB Archive/Redferns)

Artistic inspiration can spark at any time. For singer-songwriters, it could be the call of a bird or the whisper of the wind that gives them their artistic inspiration. It can also be the songs of other sing-songwriters that they pull their melodies from. In the legal world of music, you can’t just copy someone else’s sound. Here is a list of artists who tried to plagiarize, but ultimately got caught.

Robin Thicke & Pharrell Williams vs. Marvin Gaye

side by side images of Pharrell Williams and Robin Thicke, and Marvin Gaye
Pharrell Williams and Robin Thicke, left, and Marvin Gaye, right (Photo Credit: Kevin Mazur/WireImage & Armando Gallo/Gettry Images)

One of the most popular songs of 2013 has been strumming up controversy for years after its release. In particular, the funky melody of Thicke and Williams has been exposed as having too much of a resemblance to Martin Gaye‘s 1977 song, “Got to Give it Up.” Their copying brought the issue to court, where the pair were required to pay more than $5 million to the Gaye estate.

The Beach Boys vs. Chuck Berry

The Beach Boys, left, and Chuck Berry
American pop group The Beach Boys, left, and Chuck Berry on the right (Photo Credit: Hulton Archive/Getty Images & Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images)

Apparently, The Beach Boys took a great deal of inspiration from the singer-songwriter, Chuck Berry. Maybe a little too much inspiration. Their song “Surfin’ U.S.A.” was a near replica of Berry’s “Sweet Little Sixteen.” Berry was none too pleased with their copying of his song, and he received publishing rights after the court ruling.

George Harrison vs. The Chiffons

George Harrison, left, and The Chiffons
George Harrison, left, and The Chiffons (Photo Credit: Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images & KRLA/Beat Publications, Public Domain)

In 1981, George Harrison released a solo hit, “My Sweet Lord,” which gave off major Christian vibes. Listeners noticed it had a strong resemblance to a song girl group, The Chiffons, released in 1963 called “He’s So Fine.” The resemblance was so strong, in fact, that after two years of legal battles, Harrison was ordered to pay $587,000 and give up 40% of the publishing rights.

Bruno Mars & Mark Ronson vs. The Gap Band

Bruno Mars and Mark Ronson, left, and The Gap Band
Bruno Mars and Mark Ronson, left, and The Gap Band (Photo Credit: Larry Busacca/Getty Images for NARAS & Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images)

In 2014, Bruno Mars and Mark Ronson blessed the world with one of the catchiest songs of the 21st century, “Uptown Funk.” Unfortunately, they earned their success on the back of The Gap Band’s “Oops Upside Your Head,” who claimed the pair had copied their 1979 jam. After going to court, The Gap Band won 17% of all royalties on the song and songwriting credit.

Vanilla Ice vs. Queen/Freddie Mercury & David Bowie

Queen with David Bowie inset, left, and Vanilla Ice
Queen with David Bowie inset, left, and Vanilla Ice (Photo Credit: Koh Hasebe/Shinko Music/Getty Images / Armando Gallo/Getty Images & Paul Natkin/Getty Images)

What Vanilla Ice called a joke wasn’t all that funny in the end. His song, “Ice Ice Baby” sampled directly from Queen‘s “Under Pressure” featuring David Bowie. Ice claimed that his lack of credit to the artist was a joke when the issue was brought forward. He ended up paying an undisclosed sum to both parties and gave them the last laugh.

John Lennon vs. Chuck Berry

John Lennon, left, and Chuck Berry
John Lennon, left, and Chuck Berry (Photo Credit: Vinnie Zuffante / Michael Ochs Archives / Getty Images & David Redfern/Redferns)

It seems The Beach Boys weren’t the only ones to take a little too much inspiration from Chuck Berry. John Lennon‘s greatest contribution to The Beatles’ 1969 album, Abbey Road, was “Come Together.” It wasn’t long, however, until song publisher Morris Levy noticed that the opening lyrics and rhythm were very similar to Chuck Berry’s 1956 song, “You Can’t Catch Me.” Legal action was taken but didn’t turn out the way Levy wanted.

Lennon settled a deal to record some of the songs Levy had published in a covers album. Before the sessions were completed, Levy tried to release the unfinished tapes he had on an album through his own label. Lennon was betrayed and Levy was very quickly counter-sued by Lennon’s record company, Capitol. They won and issued their own covers LP titled, Rock ‘N’ Roll.

Led Zeppelin vs. Spirit

John Paul Jones, Robert Plant and Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin, left, and Spirit
John Paul Jones, Robert Plant and Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin, left, and Spirit (Photo Credit: Michael Putland/Getty Images & Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images)

Led Zeppelin has been caught quite a few times plagiarizing songs. The intro to their 1971 hit “Stairway to Heaven” was equated to the U.S. psych-rock group Spirit’s 1968 instrumental song “Taurus.” After the band was taken to court over the resemblance, the judge concluded that the two songs were not substantially similar and so Led Zeppelin got away from the whole ordeal scot-free… until their next court case.

Led Zeppelin vs. Willie Dixon

Robert Plant and Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin, left, and Willie Dixon
Laurance Ratner/WireImage)

Songwriter Willie Dixon heard “Whole Lotta Love” off of Led Zeppelin’s sophomore album and said “nuh uh.” In 1985, he took them to court over its similarity to “You Need Love,” sung by Muddy Waters. Led Zeppelin lost the case, and was ordered to pay an undisclosed sum to Dixon after the court hearings.

Led Zeppelin vs. Willie Dixon… again

John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, Robert Plant and John Bonham of Led Zeppelin, left, and Willie Dixon
John Paul Jones, Jimmy Page, Robert Plant and John Bonham of Led Zeppelin, left, and Willie Dixon (Photo Credit: Dick Barnatt/Redferns & Kirk West/Getty Images)

More from us: Groovy, Baby! Inside Led Zeppelin’s Private Jet, “The Starship”

They say imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, but Willie Dixon did not see Led Zeppelin’s repeated plagiarism as a compliment. Another song, titled “Bring It On Home,” featured on their sophomore album, did not resonate well with Dixon. He claimed it was a copy of a song he wrote for singer Sonny Boy Williamson that was released in 1966 with the exact same title.

Again, Led Zeppelin lost the case and were ordered to pay Dixon an undisclosed sum of money.

Samantha Franco

Samantha Franco is a Freelance Content Writer who received her Bachelor of Arts degree in history from the University of Guelph, and her Master of Arts degree in history from the University of Western Ontario. Her research focused on Victorian, medical, and epidemiological history with a focus on childhood diseases. Stepping away from her academic career, Samantha previously worked as a Heritage Researcher and now writes content for multiple sites covering an array of historical topics.

In her spare time, Samantha enjoys reading, knitting, and hanging out with her dog, Chowder!

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